Assalamu'alaikum, selamat datang kepada pengunjung Blogsopt Dunia Pendidikan. Semoga ananda dalam keadaan sehat dan selalu berusaha untuk meningkatkan Ilmu. pada kesempatan kali Blogspot Dunia Pendidikan akan memaparkan strategi dalam belajar Inggris melalui Listening. sesuai dengan perkembangan yang terus terjadi bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu ilmu yang sangat bermanfaat untuk kita dapat meningkat potensi kualitas diri. langsung saja pelajari strategis lebih lengkap dibawah ini😊
"Listening
strategies For learner"
Task
of listening for general communication
LECTURER
Mrs. Eliza
NAME : DANI SAPUTRA
CLASS : PBI 2 C
ENGLISH EDUCATION
Mrs. Eliza
NAME : DANI SAPUTRA
CLASS : PBI 2 C
ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY
OF TARBIYAH AND SCIENCE TEACHER
INSTITUTE
OF ISLAMIC RELIGION BUKITTINGGI STATE
2018/2019
PREFACE
Thank
to Almighty God who has given His bless to the writer for finishing the English
paper assignment entitled “Listening strategis For learn”. The writer also wish
to express his deep and sincere gratitude for those who have guided in
completing this paper.This English paper contains some example of English listening
strategies that can help to improve
their listening skill.The procedures in using listening strategies is provided
in this paper.
Hopefully, this paper
can help the readers to expand their knowledge about English listening
CHAPTER
1
INTRODUCTION
A.
Issue
background
Listening
is very important in the language learn because this provides input for
learners and it also has an unimportant role in the development made by the
students (Rost, 1994).
Listening
is very important for student language.listen make your better in learn
language English.the listen usually used as media for speaking language and
make your to improve in English.strategy listening is trick and sreet for
learner English to be better and understand about the learner. Listenig is an
essential part the communication process. because much of what student know is acquired through listening,it
is essential that student have opportunities to behaviors of effective
listeners.listening to was the skils of the most you use in everyday
life.listen to the understanding is the basis of speech,writing and your
reading.To train skills listen to active,which mean actively pay attention to
what you listen to.
1.
what is the definition listening strategies?
2.
What
is strategy that use?
3.
What
the purpose?
by knowing the strategy can learn better and
many tricks in learning his or her own in learning to listen and learning these strands will make you
understand more and can master it then become more believable in learning English language and easy to find a subject matter discussed. because much of what
student know is acquired through listening,it is essential that student
have opportunities to behaviors of effective listeners.listening to was the
skils of the most you use in everyday life.listen to the understanding is the
basis of speech,writing and your reading.
CHAPTER
II
DISCUSSION
A.
Definition
of listening strategies
Listening is very important in the language learn because this
provides input for learners and it also has an unimportant role in the development
made by the students (Rost, 1994).Listening is very important for student
language.listen make your better in learn language English.the listen usually
used as media for speaking language and make your to improve in English.
Listening strategy is one of the most important factors that affect the process
of listening comprehension and trick for
learner English to be better and understand about the learner.listening is an
essential part the communication procces.because much of what student know is acquired through listening,it
is essential that student have opportunities to behaviours of effective
listeners.listening to was the skils of the most you use in everyday
life.listen to the understanding is the basis of speech,writing and your
reading.To train skills listen to active,wich mean actively pay antention to
what you listen to.
Listen strategies is an active process in which the listener builds
meaning through
using contextual cues information and from existing knowledge,
while relying on many strategic resources for do the job needs
B.
type
Listening strategis
a.
Top
Down and Bottom Up
Bottom Up Processing refers to the process of understanding
information through sound analysis, meaning of words, and grammar. While Top-Underlying
processing refers to the use of schemata or prior knowledge to understand the
information received. Schemes related to The hearer's daily experience of the
topic being heard.and then top down and bottom up also have component
1.
Pre
Listening
Pre Listening activity serves as a preparation for listening.During
pre listening, teachers can set goals and or preparing in advance what the
material for listening, preparing linguistically or background knowledge as
needed and also determine top down (from the overall meaning) or from bottom up
2.
While
Listening
While listening is directly related to engagement with text,
learners during the lesson doing the exercises during listening. In the Top-Down
strategy, learners are directed to try determine what is important and what is
not important to understand.Teachers help learners to predict and understand what is they
heard.Then the teacher asks the learners to focuses the learners' attention on
the very important elements of the text for overall understanding.In
the application of Bottom-Up teaching strategies not only checking answers, but
directing learners through the listening process,monitor
difficulties in listening, and define tasks classes to engage learners to
develop accuracy when listening.
3.
Post
listening
Post listening in the application of Top-Down and Bottom-Up
strategies is the activity of the teacher to ask questions and ask the learners
to answer that question. Learners are also stimulated for talk and participate
actively in the task. Other than that,teachers need to encourage learners to respond to what they are
listen and open discussion forums. Thus, during the activity listening learners
can get a general idea about listening delivered and some vocabulary used.As
part of post-listening, teachers can ask the learners to deduce the meaning of
the new word from the context that appears.This exercise
is very important because it can hone the ability of learners in summing up the
meaning of a new word in( a particular context
b.
Use
Listening Strategies TQLR (Tune In, Question, Listen, and Review)
1. T (Tune In). The
listener must “tune in” to the speaker and the subject, mentally calling up
everything the listener knows about the subject and shutting out distractions.
2. Q (Question).The
listener should have a clear purpose for listening and mentally formulate
questions to help set a purpose. What will this speaker say about this topic?
What do I need to listen for in this presentation?
3. L (Listen). The
listener should listen for specific information and ideas as they are
presented, anticipate what the speaker will say next, jot notes,and react
mentally to what is heard.
4. R (Review).
The listener should go over what has
been said, summarize, and evaluate what was heard. Main ideas and their
supporting details can be noted and questions or additional ideas could be
explored.
c.
Use
the listening strategies ACTION
1.
A(Attend).
The listener should prepare to listen by giving total attention to the speaker.
2.
C (Concentrate). The listener should concentrate on what the speaker
is saying.
3.
T (Think). The listener should focus on what the speaker is saying
and attempt to accurately hear what is being said.
4.
I (Interpret). The listener should distinguish among facts,
inferences, and opinions as consideration is given to the explicit and implicit
ideas the speaker is presenting.
5.
O (Organize). The listener should organize the information as it is
received, anticipating what the speaker will say next.
6.
N (Note). The listener should list or create a concept.
C.
Problem
jn the learn listening according to UR(1984)
1.
Student
do not understand pronounciation English particular
2.
Student
do not know how to overcome the reduncy
3.
Student
do not beable to predict the language of the meaning because they are not
familiar with the pattern of words
4.
Do
not understand the vocabulary everyday
5.
Not
be able toset the speed listening
6.
Have
difficulty in understanding accent other
7.
Lesshave
the ability to use basic knowledge of the environment to get a sense of
listening delivered
D.
Some
purpose for listening strategies
1.
gathering
knowledge and information
2.
follow
directions
3.
contribute
to the discussion
4.
interpret
and analyze information
5.
forming
opinions or making judgments
6.
appreciate
or enjoy
7.
can
empathize
8.
clarify
ideas
9.
understand
ideas, feelings, and information
10.
can
note the main idea / theme and identification
11.
supporting
details
12.
select
descriptive vocabulary
13.
determine
bias, stereotypes, or propaganda.
Chapter III
CLOSING
a.
conclusion
From the discussion that has been written author, it can be
concluded that Listening is very important for student language,if let go ugrade and practice listening because
we already know about listening strategies. Listen strategies is an active
process in which the listener builds meaning through using contextual cues
information and from existing knowledge, while relying on many strategic resources
for do the job needs
Use strategies for listening because that is important make your
better of before .
Then material about this is using with good and to be you
understanding study in learn listening English
REFERENCES
Taylor,Grant.1956.mastering
American English.New jersey:McGraw-Hill Book Company,inc.
International Journal of Environmental & Science
Education, 2016, 11(6), 1049-1058.
International
Journal of English Linguistics; Vol. 7, No. 2; 2017ISSN 1923-869X E-ISSN
1923-8703,Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education
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